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Ali Beg Sabanagaj'' (1828–1889) ((セルビア語:''Али-паша Шабанагић)) was an Albanian military commander and one of the leaders of the League of Prizren.〔http://books.google.al/books?id=8m07AAAAIAAJ&q=Ali+Pasha+of+Gusinje&dq=Ali+Pasha+of+Gusinje&hl=sq&sa=X&ei=9zB7VMD1NYjnygPS5YG4Dg&ved=0CD4Q6AEwBQ〕〔http://books.google.al/books?id=bnsITEI0l4IC&pg=PA288&dq=Ali+Pasha+of+Gusinje&hl=sq&sa=X&ei=9zB7VMD1NYjnygPS5YG4Dg&ved=0CFEQ6AEwCA#v=onepage&q=Ali%20Pasha%20of%20Gusinje&f=false〕 He ruled over an area in eastern Montenegro (then Ottoman Empire). He was more commonly known by his associates as Ali Pasa Gusinjski ((アルバニア語:Ali Pasha Gucia), (セルビア語:''Ali-paša Gusinjski'', Али-паша Гусињски)).〔(nekad i danas By Mihailo Maletić, Anton Berisha. )〕〔Zeitschrift für Balkanologie, Volumes 16-18〕 He was the leader of the Albanian troops of the League of Prizren against the Principality of Montenegro at the Battle of Novšiće. ==Biography== Ali was born in 1828 in Gusna (Gusinje), to landowner Hasan-bey Sabanagaj. He finished Turkish language school in medresa in Peć and military school in Istanbul. In 1845 Ali was appointed as ''kaymakam'' (sub-governor) of Gusinje, succeeding his father on this position.〔 In 1860's he supported the uprising of northern Albanian Muslim tribes against Tanzimat reforms which reduced their privileged status.〔 The League of Prizren was established with Ottoman support in 1878, after the Congress of Berlin decided to cede to Montenegro Albanian inhabited areas of Plav and Gusinje in modern Montenegro. Ali Pasha was one of its founders and military commanders in the region of Plav and Gusinje. He was one of the commanders of irregulars mobilized by the League against the Montenegrin forces in the Battle of Novšiće and later against the forces of Ottoman Empire. In the early phases of the attack against Mehmed Ali Pasha he commanded the volunteer troops that blocked the routes from Đakovica to the Ottoman-Montenegrin border. He was also the leader of the Albanian troops of the League of Prizren against the Principality of Montenegro at the Battle of Novšiće. After the irregulars of the League of Prizren were crushed by the Ottomans in 1881, Ali Pasha of Gusinje was arrested.〔Appletons' annual cyclopaedia and register of important events, Volume 9 page 764 ()〕 He was released after the Sultan gave general amnesty and appointed on the position of mutesarrif of the Ottoman Sanjak of İpek because he did not object the Ottoman rule and maintained a close connection with the Porte throughout the conflict being more concerned to prevent Montenegro to capture Plav and Gusinje. In 1881, during his visit to Istanbul, he was promoted to the rank of beylerbey. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Ali Pasha of Gusinje」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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